The UN Fourth Committee has adopted a
new draft Consensus Resolution on Gibraltar for consideration by the
General Assembly later this year.
The new draft, while not
incorporating all the changes sought by the Gibraltar Government,
represents the first significant movement and progress in the right
direction. Regrettably, the resolution continues to recall the
bilateral Brussels Declaration and continues to invoke “the spirit
of that statement”. On the other hand the references to the Brussels
Declaration have been both toned down and diluted. They have been
toned down by the deletion from this year’s Resolution of text
quoted from the Brussels Declaration itself. It will be recalled
that all previous resolutions have recited the following text from
the Brussels Declaration: -
“The establishment of a negotiating
process aimed at overcoming all the differences between them over
Gibraltar and at promoting co-operation on a mutually beneficial
basis on economic, cultural, touristic, aviation, military and
environmental matters. Both sides accept that the issues of
sovereignty will be discussed in the process. The British Government
will fully maintain its commitment to honour the wishes of the
people of Gibraltar as set out in the preamble of the 1969
Constitution”.
The references to the bilateral
Brussels Process have also been diluted by the inclusion of
references to the statements and tripartite agreement establishing
the new trilateral dialogue process, and welcoming its creation
separate from the Brussels Process.
There is also a new reference in the
resolution to “applicable principles” (in addition to the usual
references to relevant resolutions and the spirit of the Charter) in
relation to the factors to be taken into account.
Commenting on the new text of the
Consensus Resolution Chief Minister Peter Caruana said: -
“For several years I have been urging
the United Nations to modify the Annual Consensus Resolution to
abandon the unacceptable and ineffective focus on bilateralism
between the UK and Spain. In my speech to the Fourth Committee
earlier this month, I again urged them to eliminate references to
bilateral negotiations under the Brussels Declaration and that, if
they could not, this year, achieve consensus on that, they should at
least modify the Resolution by including a full reference to the new
Tripartite Process of Dialogue, and also tone down the references to
the defunct Bilateral Brussels Process by eliminating the pointless
and unnecessary quotations from the text of the Brussels Declaration
in the Consensus Resolution. The new Consensus Resolution does these
two things, and, to that extent represents a welcome and
considerable step in the right direction.
Whilst these changes to the UN
Resolution are gratifying to the Government after years of
unsuccessful attempts, there is still further to go in achieving a
realistic and sensible resolution. Government will continue to press
for this in future addresses to the United Nations.”
Editors: -
Click here to download a copy of
the text of: -
1) last year’s Consensus Resolution; and
2) This year’s draft text now adopted by the Fourth Committee.